As the leaves change colour and temperatures drop, it’s time to prepare your home for the colder months ahead. Fall is the perfect season for home maintenance tasks to keep your home in great shape through the winter.

1. Inspect and Clean Gutters

Leaves and debris can quickly clog your gutters and downspouts. Regularly clean them to prevent water overflow from drain blockage, which can damage your roof, siding, and foundation.

2. Seal Windows and Doors

Inspect the seals around your windows and doors for cracks or gaps. Seal them to prevent pests from entering, for proper insulation, and to ensure the temperature in your home is where you want it to be.

3. Service Your Heating System

Before the cold weather hits, service your heating system. Change the filters, check the thermostat, and make sure the system runs efficiently. Regular maintenance can extend the life of your heating system and help prevent breakdowns during the coldest months.

4. Clean and Inspect the Fireplace and Chimney

A creosote buildup in your chimney can be a fire hazard, so hire a professional sweeper to clean it. Check the damper to ensure it opens and closes properly, and inspect the fireplace for any cracks or damage. The NFPA and CSIA outline three levels of chimney inspection to help you determine what type of service your chimney needs.

5. Test Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors

Test each detector and replace the batteries if needed. If your detectors are over ten years old, consider replacing them altogether for added safety.

6. Check Your Home’s Insulation

Proper insulation is key to keeping your home warm and energy-efficient during the colder months. Check the insulation in your attic, basement, and crawl spaces. This can help reduce heat loss and lower energy bills throughout the winter.

7. Prepare Your Lawn and Garden

Remember to regularly rake the leaves to keep your grass healthy, and aerate your lawn to improve the soil. Trim dead branches and shrubs, and consider applying a fall fertiliser to boost your lawn before winter. Check out this comprehensive guide for your winter lawn prep.

8. Inspect Outdoor Lighting

As days get shorter, outdoor lighting becomes more important for safety and security. Check all exterior lights, including pathway lights, porch lights, and motion sensors. Replace any burnt-out bulbs and consider upgrading to energy-efficient LED bulbs to save on energy costs.

9. Protect Outdoor Furniture and Equipment

Protect your outdoor furniture and equipment from the weather by cleaning and covering them. Store smaller items like cushions, umbrellas, and garden tools in a shed or garage. If you have a grill, clean it thoroughly and cover it to keep it in good condition through the winter.

10. Reverse Ceiling Fans

If your home has ceiling fans, reverse the direction of the blades to push warm air down from the ceiling. Most fans have a switch that allows you to change the direction. This simple adjustment can help improve your home’s heating efficiency and make rooms feel more comfortable.

11. Check for Pests

As temperatures drop, pests like rodents and insects may try to find shelter inside your home. Inspect your home’s exterior for gaps, cracks, or openings that pests could use to enter, and seal them up. Keep firewood away from your home’s foundation to reduce the risk of attracting termites or other pests.

Follow this checklist to prevent potential issues, save energy costs, and keep your home in top shape all season. Learn more about home hazards. 

Don’t wait until winter arrives—start checking off these tasks now and enjoy peace of mind knowing your home is well-prepared for the season ahead.